| 000 -LEADER |
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| fixed length control field |
06319nam a22011537a 4500 |
| 001 - CONTROL NUMBER |
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| control field |
00007852 |
| 003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
|---|
| control field |
ES-MaONT |
| 005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
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| control field |
20240327131429.0 |
| 008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
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| fixed length control field |
240327s202303uusp dab|fo|||| 000 0 spa d |
| 040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
|---|
| Original cataloging agency |
ES-MaONT |
| 110 2# - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
1177 |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Fundación Cotec para la Innovación Tecnológica |
| 245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT |
|---|
| Title |
Observatorio de empresas gacela . |
| Remainder of title |
Actualización 2023 |
| Statement of responsibility, etc. |
/ Fundación Cotec ; Universidad de Sevilla |
| 250 ## - EDITION STATEMENT |
|---|
| Edition statement |
2023 |
| 260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. |
|---|
| Place of publication, distribution, etc. |
Madrid : |
| Name of publisher, distributor, etc. |
Fundación Cotec |
| Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
03/2023 |
| 300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION |
|---|
| Extent |
62 p. |
| Dimensions |
; 1 documento PDF |
| 336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
isbdcontent |
| Content type term |
texto (visual) |
| 337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
isbdmedia |
| Media type term |
electrónico |
| 338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
|---|
| Source |
rdacarrier |
| Carrier type term |
recurso en línea |
| 520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
|---|
| Summary, etc. |
El documento estudia la evolución en España de las empresas de alto crecimiento, analizándolas por territorios (a escala autonómica, provincial y municipal) y por sectores de actividad. Las gacelas son un tipo singular de compañías, caracterizadas por su actividad innovadora y su decisiva contribución al empleo. Las define su rápido crecimiento, ya que, partiendo de un mínimo de 10 empleados, son capaces de duplicar su tamaño en tres años (creciendo por encima del 20% anual). De esta manera, la mayoría de ellas consigue pasar de pequeñas a medianas empresas. El Observatorio incorpora este año el análisis de otro subconjunto interesante del tejido productivo: las microgacelas (o microempresas de alto crecimiento). Compañías que partiendo de un número de empleados inferior a 10, son capaces de incrementarlo en 8 o más empleados en tres años.<br/><br/>En ambos casos se trata de empresas basadas en la innovación, aunque no sólo tecnológica, sino también de proceso y organizativa. La innovación impulsa el crecimiento y aquellas que son capaces de mantener su esfuerzo innovador, también son capaces de seguir creciendo. <br/><br/>Los resultados reflejan una elevada concentración territorial. El 70% de las empresas gacela se localiza en cuatro territorios: Madrid, Cataluña, Andalucía y Comunidad Valenciana. El informe identifica a más de 4.500 empresas gacela en España, el 4,6% del tejido de compañías con 10 o más trabajadores. Este porcentaje reducido de empresas fue en cambio responsable de la creación neta de 347.000 nuevos puestos de trabajo en el periodo 2008-2011 (llegando a emplear a un total de 550.000 trabajadores en 2021). Las gacelas aumentaron su cifra media de empleados de 54 a 129 entre 2018 y 2021; es decir, duplicaron sus plantillas en un contexto económico desfavorable, en el que la empresa no gacela media redujo su tamaño de 62 a 60 empleados.<br/><br/>Para el periodo 2018-2021 se identifica un total de 5.715 microgacelas en España, el 1,9% de las empresas de menos de 10 trabajadores. La microgacela española media pasó de 5 a 24 empleados entre 2018 y 2021, e incrementó su facturación media en 2,4 millones de euros. Los cuatro territorios líderes en generación de microgacelas son los mismos que en el caso de las gacelas: Murcia, Andalucía, Madrid y Extremadura; es en ellos donde el porcentaje de gacelas y microgacelas es mayor respecto al resto de empresas de su mismo tamaño. |
| 650 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
2189 |
| Topical term or geographic name entry element |
Empresas |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
2183 |
| Geographic name |
España |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
5666 |
| Geographic name |
Andalucía |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
2332 |
| Geographic name |
Aragón |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7679 |
| Geographic name |
Canarias |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
5121 |
| Geographic name |
Cantabria |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
3931 |
| Geographic name |
Castilla y León |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7680 |
| Geographic name |
Castilla-La Mancha |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
4689 |
| Geographic name |
Cataluña |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7681 |
| Geographic name |
Ceuta |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
3944 |
| Geographic name |
Comunidad de Madrid |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7682 |
| Geographic name |
Comunidad Foral de Navarra |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
5406 |
| Geographic name |
Comunidad Valenciana |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7683 |
| Geographic name |
Extremadura |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
5613 |
| Geographic name |
Galicia |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7684 |
| Geographic name |
Illes Balears |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7685 |
| Geographic name |
La Rioja |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7686 |
| Geographic name |
Melilla |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
2355 |
| Geographic name |
País Vasco |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7687 |
| Geographic name |
Principado de Asturias |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7688 |
| Geographic name |
Región de Murcia |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6598 |
| Geographic name |
Albacete (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7691 |
| Geographic name |
Alicante/Alacant (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7692 |
| Geographic name |
Almería (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7693 |
| Geographic name |
Araba/Álava (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7694 |
| Geographic name |
Asturias (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7695 |
| Geographic name |
Ávila (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6599 |
| Geographic name |
Badajoz (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7696 |
| Geographic name |
Illes Balears (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6584 |
| Geographic name |
Barcelona (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7697 |
| Geographic name |
Bizkaia (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7698 |
| Geographic name |
Burgos (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7699 |
| Geographic name |
Cáceres (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7700 |
| Geographic name |
Cádiz (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7701 |
| Geographic name |
Cantabria (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6600 |
| Geographic name |
Castellón/Castelló (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7702 |
| Geographic name |
Ciudad Real (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7703 |
| Geographic name |
Córdoba (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7704 |
| Geographic name |
A Coruña (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7705 |
| Geographic name |
Cuenca (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7706 |
| Geographic name |
Gipuzkoa (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7707 |
| Geographic name |
Girona (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6596 |
| Geographic name |
Granada (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7708 |
| Geographic name |
Guadalajara (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6597 |
| Geographic name |
Huelva (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7709 |
| Geographic name |
Huesca (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7710 |
| Geographic name |
Jaén (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7711 |
| Geographic name |
León (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7712 |
| Geographic name |
Lleida (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6590 |
| Geographic name |
Lugo (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7713 |
| Geographic name |
Madrid (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6587 |
| Geographic name |
Málaga (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7714 |
| Geographic name |
Murcia (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7715 |
| Geographic name |
Navarra (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7716 |
| Geographic name |
Ourense (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6601 |
| Geographic name |
Palencia (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7717 |
| Geographic name |
Las Palmas (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6591 |
| Geographic name |
Pontevedra (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7718 |
| Geographic name |
La Rioja (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7719 |
| Geographic name |
Salamanca (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7720 |
| Geographic name |
Santa Cruz de Tenerife (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7721 |
| Geographic name |
Segovia (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7722 |
| Geographic name |
Sevilla (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7723 |
| Geographic name |
Soria (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6602 |
| Geographic name |
Tarragona (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7724 |
| Geographic name |
Teruel (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7725 |
| Geographic name |
Toledo (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
6595 |
| Geographic name |
Valencia (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7726 |
| Geographic name |
Valladolid (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7727 |
| Geographic name |
Zamora (Provincia) |
| 651 #0 - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--GEOGRAPHIC NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
7728 |
| Geographic name |
Zaragoza (Provincia) |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
empresa gacela |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
empresa microgacela |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
I+D+i |
| 653 ## - INDEX TERM--UNCONTROLLED |
|---|
| Uncontrolled term |
indicadores económicos |
| 710 ## - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME |
|---|
| 9 (RLIN) |
3991 |
| Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element |
Universidad de Sevilla |
| 856 ## - ELECTRONIC LOCATION AND ACCESS |
|---|
| Uniform Resource Identifier |
https://cotec.es/informes/empresas-gacela/ |
| Nonpublic note |
Abierto |
| Link text |
Acceso a la publicación |
| 942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
|---|
| Source of classification or shelving scheme |
|
| Koha item type |
Informes |